Title: | Useful Counterfactuals. |
Authors: | Tom Costello and John McCarthy |
Series: | Linköping Electronic
Articles in Computer and Information Science ISSN 1401-9841 |
Issue: | Vol. 4(1999): nr 012 |
URL: | http://www.ep.liu.se/ea/cis/1999/012/ |
Abstract: |
Counterfactual conditional sentences can be useful in
artificial intelligence. In particular, they allow reasoners to
learn from experiences that they did not quite have. The truth of a
counterfactual and the conclusions that can be drawn from a
counterfactual are theory dependent, and different theories are
useful in different circumstances.
A simple class of useful counterfactuals involves a change of one component of a point in a space provided with a cartesian product structure. We call these cartesian counterfactuals. Cartesian counterfactuals can be modeled by assignment and contents functions as in program semantics. We also study the more general tree-structured counterfactuals. |
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Keywords: |
Intended publication 1999-08-16 |
Postscript Checksum |
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