@techreport{R-92-20, PSURL = {/publications/cgi-bin/tr-fetch.pl?r-92-20+ps}, ABSTRACTURL = {/publications/cgi-bin/tr-fetch.pl?r-92-20+abstr}, ABSTRACT = {In this article, we present FONML3, a first-order version of NML3, a propositional non-monotonic logic with explicit defaults, characterized by the the following features: (1) The use of the strong Kleene three-valued logic as a basis. (2) The addition of an explicit default operator which permits distinguishing {\em tentative} conclusions from ordinary conclusions in the object language. (3) The use of preferential entailment to generate non-monotonic behavior. We also show that FONML3, besides having a number of attractive formal properties such as a cumulative consequence relation, also avoids a number of counter-intuitive limitations associated with existing non-monotonic formalisms which are due to the tight coupling between the minimization of abnormalities and the maximization of normalities. The tight coupling leads to a number of paradoxes which are absent in FONML3. }, TITLE = {FONML3 - A First-Order Non-monotonic Logic with Explicit Defaults}, AUTHOR = {Patrick Doherty and Witold Lukaszewicz}, EMAIL = {patdo@ida.liu.se}, YEAR = {1992}, NUMBER = {R-92-20}, INSTITUTION = ida, ADDRESS = idaaddr, IDANR = {LiTH-IDA-R-92-20}, NOTE = {This is an extended version of a paper published in the Proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (ECAI 92), Vienna, Austria, Aug 3-7, 1992}